tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
91 159
94 847
101 997
105 872
109 027
116 315
121 252
126 377
129 863
Principal residences
87 240
89 893
94 159
97 594
102 683
109 080
112 878
115 447
118 466
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
342
698
1 099
1 351
1 184
676
676
756
1 089
Vacant accommodations
3 577
4 256
6 739
6 927
5 160
6 559
7 699
10 174
10 309
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
93,1
91,4
91,2
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,6
0,6
0,8
Vacant dwellings
6,3
8,1
7,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
121 252
100,0
126 377
100,0
129 863
100,0
Houses
104 787
86,4
108 254
85,7
110 735
85,3
Flats
15 677
12,9
17 173
13,6
18 091
13,9
Others
788
0,7
950
0,8
1 037
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
2 569
2,1
3 018
2,4
due to the household size effect
2 202
1,8
4 341
3,4
due to the demographic effect
367
0,3
–1 323
–1,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
112 878
100,0
115 447
100,0
118 466
100,0
1 room
2 059
1,8
2 138
1,9
2 252
1,9
2 rooms
7 001
6,2
7 053
6,1
6 781
5,7
3 rooms
16 184
14,3
17 516
15,2
17 603
14,9
4 rooms
30 451
27,0
31 078
26,9
30 408
25,7
5 rooms or above
57 183
50,7
57 663
49,9
61 421
51,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,6
4,5
4,6
House
4,8
4,8
4,9
Flat
2,8
2,8
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
13,9
13,6
12,4
Moderate over-occupation
3,6
3,4
3,2
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,3
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
23,2
23,9
22,9
Severe under-occupation
26,9
26,6
26,2
Very severe under-occupation
32,0
32,1
35,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
117 356
100,0
Before 1919
8 531
7,3
From 1919 to 1945
21 186
18,1
From 1946 to 1970
28 552
24,3
From 1971 to 1990
30 157
25,7
From 1991 to 2005
14 762
12,6
From 2006 to 2019
14 168
12,1
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
