tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
41 789
50 741
59 635
68 508
75 565
81 287
85 844
91 110
93 980
Principal residences
34 046
41 664
49 089
57 821
65 422
71 720
74 953
78 465
81 193
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
5 115
6 309
7 147
7 523
6 338
5 324
5 188
5 160
5 238
Vacant accommodations
2 628
2 768
3 399
3 164
3 805
4 244
5 704
7 484
7 549
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
87,3
86,1
86,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
6,0
5,7
5,6
Vacant dwellings
6,6
8,2
8,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
85 844
100,0
91 110
100,0
93 980
100,0
Houses
61 864
72,1
65 781
72,2
67 802
72,1
Flats
23 277
27,1
24 470
26,9
25 574
27,2
Others
703
0,8
858
0,9
605
0,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
3 513
4,1
2 728
3,0
due to the household size effect
1 370
1,6
3 383
3,7
due to the demographic effect
2 143
2,5
–655
–0,7
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
74 953
100,0
78 465
100,0
81 193
100,0
1 room
3 202
4,3
3 033
3,9
3 119
3,8
2 rooms
6 697
8,9
7 190
9,2
7 045
8,7
3 rooms
14 008
18,7
14 860
18,9
15 213
18,7
4 rooms
19 727
26,3
20 584
26,2
20 642
25,4
5 rooms or above
31 319
41,8
32 798
41,8
35 174
43,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,2
4,3
4,3
House
4,8
4,8
4,9
Flat
2,9
2,8
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
18,0
18,2
16,7
Moderate over-occupation
6,5
6,2
5,6
Severe over-occupation
0,5
0,6
0,5
Moderate under-occupation
24,3
24,4
23,8
Severe under-occupation
23,6
23,4
23,3
Very severe under-occupation
27,1
27,2
30,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
80 441
100,0
Before 1919
9 992
12,4
From 1919 to 1945
4 658
5,8
From 1946 to 1970
16 381
20,4
From 1971 to 1990
25 337
31,5
From 1991 to 2005
12 621
15,7
From 2006 to 2019
11 451
14,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
