tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
57 440
62 684
72 857
85 095
90 168
97 974
103 104
106 602
109 486
Principal residences
48 837
52 204
59 765
69 619
74 587
80 019
83 382
84 480
87 860
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
4 880
6 794
8 680
10 183
10 624
12 639
13 080
13 927
14 571
Vacant accommodations
3 723
3 686
4 412
5 293
4 957
5 316
6 641
8 195
7 055
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
80,9
79,2
80,2
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
12,7
13,1
13,3
Vacant dwellings
6,4
7,7
6,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
103 104
100,0
106 602
100,0
109 486
100,0
Houses
75 960
73,7
79 427
74,5
82 013
74,9
Flats
24 409
23,7
24 888
23,3
25 541
23,3
Others
2 734
2,7
2 286
2,1
1 931
1,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 098
1,1
3 380
3,2
due to the household size effect
1 982
1,9
4 556
4,3
due to the demographic effect
–884
–0,9
–1 177
–1,1
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
83 382
100,0
84 480
100,0
87 860
100,0
1 room
2 589
3,1
2 214
2,6
2 460
2,8
2 rooms
7 668
9,2
6 932
8,2
7 155
8,1
3 rooms
16 415
19,7
16 018
19,0
16 121
18,3
4 rooms
21 971
26,4
22 213
26,3
22 368
25,5
5 rooms or above
34 740
41,7
37 103
43,9
39 755
45,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,2
4,3
4,4
House
4,7
4,8
4,9
Flat
2,9
3,0
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
16,5
14,7
13,3
Moderate over-occupation
4,4
3,6
3,2
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,1
0,1
Moderate under-occupation
26,3
26,2
25,1
Severe under-occupation
25,4
25,2
25,3
Very severe under-occupation
27,2
30,1
33,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
86 744
100,0
Before 1919
13 048
15,0
From 1919 to 1945
6 632
7,6
From 1946 to 1970
17 290
19,9
From 1971 to 1990
27 538
31,7
From 1991 to 2005
11 112
12,8
From 2006 to 2019
11 124
12,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
