tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
127 837
155 581
190 374
212 085
242 424
265 774
279 317
298 108
317 957
Principal residences
104 938
126 461
148 650
166 530
191 713
211 595
223 583
234 359
252 246
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
16 159
20 941
30 428
36 879
40 978
43 563
41 974
45 227
46 639
Vacant accommodations
6 740
8 179
11 296
8 676
9 733
10 616
13 760
18 522
19 072
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
80,0
78,6
79,3
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
15,0
15,2
14,7
Vacant dwellings
4,9
6,2
6,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
279 317
100,0
298 108
100,0
317 957
100,0
Houses
166 449
59,6
176 755
59,3
184 944
58,2
Flats
109 890
39,3
117 824
39,5
128 932
40,5
Others
2 979
1,1
3 530
1,2
4 082
1,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
10 776
3,9
17 887
6,0
due to the household size effect
5 180
1,9
10 726
3,6
due to the demographic effect
5 596
2,0
7 162
2,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
223 583
100,0
234 359
100,0
252 246
100,0
1 room
15 264
6,8
14 456
6,2
16 268
6,4
2 rooms
26 915
12,0
28 449
12,1
31 823
12,6
3 rooms
40 838
18,3
44 524
19,0
47 362
18,8
4 rooms
51 940
23,2
54 142
23,1
55 966
22,2
5 rooms or above
88 627
39,6
92 789
39,6
100 828
40,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,1
4,1
4,1
House
4,9
4,9
5,0
Flat
2,7
2,7
2,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
19,9
20,2
19,6
Moderate over-occupation
8,8
7,9
7,7
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,3
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
23,6
23,8
23,6
Severe under-occupation
21,3
20,8
20,4
Very severe under-occupation
26,0
26,9
28,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
246 157
100,0
Before 1919
26 018
10,6
From 1919 to 1945
13 213
5,4
From 1946 to 1970
49 659
20,2
From 1971 to 1990
72 658
29,5
From 1991 to 2005
41 475
16,8
From 2006 to 2019
43 135
17,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.