tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
110 016
153 839
187 063
209 905
232 145
243 068
250 201
264 256
282 001
Principal residences
94 925
136 244
168 299
192 570
212 565
227 256
232 295
241 355
256 024
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
6 773
6 865
7 625
7 511
6 251
4 714
5 203
7 126
8 599
Vacant accommodations
8 318
10 730
11 139
9 824
13 329
11 099
12 703
15 775
17 378
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
92,8
91,3
90,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,1
2,7
3,0
Vacant dwellings
5,1
6,0
6,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
250 201
100,0
264 256
100,0
282 001
100,0
Houses
95 088
38,0
97 622
36,9
99 485
35,3
Flats
152 266
60,9
162 900
61,6
177 955
63,1
Others
2 846
1,1
3 735
1,4
4 561
1,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
9 060
3,6
14 669
5,6
due to the household size effect
5 849
2,3
9 289
3,5
due to the demographic effect
3 211
1,3
5 380
2,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
232 295
100,0
241 355
100,0
256 024
100,0
1 room
15 510
6,7
18 462
7,6
21 488
8,4
2 rooms
30 166
13,0
32 386
13,4
35 454
13,8
3 rooms
51 824
22,3
54 259
22,5
57 059
22,3
4 rooms
54 310
23,4
55 145
22,8
56 270
22,0
5 rooms or above
80 486
34,6
81 104
33,6
85 752
33,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,0
3,9
3,9
House
5,3
5,3
5,4
Flat
3,2
3,1
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
24,6
24,9
24,7
Moderate over-occupation
10,9
12,1
12,5
Severe over-occupation
1,1
1,1
1,1
Moderate under-occupation
24,2
23,5
23,0
Severe under-occupation
17,6
17,2
16,6
Very severe under-occupation
21,6
21,3
22,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
252 349
100,0
Before 1919
18 996
7,5
From 1919 to 1945
11 421
4,5
From 1946 to 1970
60 003
23,8
From 1971 to 1990
96 597
38,3
From 1991 to 2005
34 939
13,8
From 2006 to 2019
30 393
12,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
