tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
36 713
48 571
57 022
65 646
74 246
77 993
81 540
86 201
93 056
Principal residences
30 277
41 272
49 286
58 728
66 515
71 117
74 773
78 656
84 545
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
4 153
4 092
3 974
3 756
2 814
1 966
1 740
1 783
2 082
Vacant accommodations
2 283
3 207
3 762
3 162
4 917
4 910
5 028
5 762
6 429
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
91,7
91,2
90,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,1
2,1
2,2
Vacant dwellings
6,2
6,7
6,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
81 540
100,0
86 201
100,0
93 056
100,0
Houses
42 672
52,3
44 972
52,2
46 969
50,5
Flats
37 892
46,5
39 748
46,1
44 770
48,1
Others
977
1,2
1 481
1,7
1 317
1,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
3 884
4,8
5 889
6,8
due to the household size effect
383
0,5
1 768
2,1
due to the demographic effect
3 501
4,3
4 121
4,8
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
74 773
100,0
78 656
100,0
84 545
100,0
1 room
4 650
6,2
4 421
5,6
4 430
5,2
2 rooms
9 006
12,0
9 626
12,2
10 935
12,9
3 rooms
15 940
21,3
17 372
22,1
19 494
23,1
4 rooms
18 243
24,4
18 777
23,9
19 963
23,6
5 rooms or above
26 933
36,0
28 461
36,2
29 723
35,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,0
4,0
4,0
House
5,0
5,0
5,0
Flat
2,9
3,0
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
23,5
23,4
24,2
Moderate over-occupation
11,0
10,5
10,6
Severe over-occupation
1,4
1,6
1,6
Moderate under-occupation
23,5
23,8
23,5
Severe under-occupation
18,9
18,7
17,6
Very severe under-occupation
21,6
22,0
22,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
82 496
100,0
Before 1919
6 899
8,4
From 1919 to 1945
4 703
5,7
From 1946 to 1970
17 606
21,3
From 1971 to 1990
29 057
35,2
From 1991 to 2005
11 864
14,4
From 2006 to 2019
12 368
15,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
