tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
34 164
41 148
50 808
63 002
85 265
103 957
119 468
130 335
145 199
Principal residences
30 433
37 110
42 839
56 195
76 879
94 015
108 027
117 641
128 048
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
946
666
1 427
1 362
1 488
1 930
2 818
3 313
5 516
Vacant accommodations
2 785
3 372
6 542
5 445
6 898
8 012
8 623
9 380
11 635
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,4
90,3
88,2
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,4
2,5
3,8
Vacant dwellings
7,2
7,2
8,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
119 468
100,0
130 335
100,0
145 199
100,0
Houses
95 032
79,5
101 135
77,6
110 422
76,0
Flats
23 741
19,9
28 410
21,8
33 618
23,2
Others
695
0,6
790
0,6
1 159
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
9 615
8,0
10 407
8,0
due to the household size effect
5 537
4,6
6 875
5,3
due to the demographic effect
4 078
3,4
3 532
2,7
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
108 027
100,0
117 641
100,0
128 048
100,0
1 room
3 468
3,2
3 476
3,0
4 612
3,6
2 rooms
9 681
9,0
10 929
9,3
11 829
9,2
3 rooms
25 022
23,2
25 747
21,9
28 562
22,3
4 rooms
36 439
33,7
38 114
32,4
40 473
31,6
5 rooms or above
33 417
30,9
39 375
33,5
42 572
33,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,0
4,0
4,0
House
4,2
4,3
4,4
Flat
2,9
3,0
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
26,1
24,8
23,1
Moderate over-occupation
10,3
8,8
8,8
Severe over-occupation
1,9
1,5
1,4
Moderate under-occupation
28,7
27,9
27,8
Severe under-occupation
19,9
21,1
21,6
Very severe under-occupation
13,1
15,9
17,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
124 198
100,0
Before 1919
505
0,4
From 1919 to 1945
989
0,8
From 1946 to 1970
10 594
8,5
From 1971 to 1990
32 578
26,2
From 1991 to 2005
48 023
38,7
From 2006 to 2019
31 509
25,4
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
