tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
18 743
21 328
22 103
25 926
30 933
35 624
38 027
41 290
41 303
Principal residences
16 919
17 758
18 051
22 048
25 889
29 949
31 118
32 218
32 131
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
750
1 000
1 277
1 217
1 246
1 445
1 424
1 752
1 853
Vacant accommodations
1 074
2 570
2 775
2 661
3 798
4 230
5 485
7 320
7 320
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
81,8
78,0
77,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,7
4,2
4,5
Vacant dwellings
14,4
17,7
17,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
38 027
100,0
41 290
100,0
41 303
100,0
Houses
30 755
80,9
32 849
79,6
33 126
80,2
Flats
6 663
17,5
8 002
19,4
7 705
18,7
Others
609
1,6
440
1,1
472
1,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 100
2,9
–87
–0,2
due to the household size effect
2 318
6,1
2 023
4,9
due to the demographic effect
–1 218
–3,2
–2 111
–5,1
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
31 118
100,0
32 218
100,0
32 131
100,0
1 room
619
2,0
720
2,2
743
2,3
2 rooms
3 064
9,8
2 758
8,6
2 857
8,9
3 rooms
9 093
29,2
9 036
28,0
8 885
27,7
4 rooms
10 874
34,9
11 252
34,9
10 800
33,6
5 rooms or above
7 468
24,0
8 452
26,2
8 845
27,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,8
3,9
3,9
House
4,0
4,1
4,1
Flat
3,2
3,2
3,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
26,0
24,1
22,9
Moderate over-occupation
10,2
8,5
8,3
Severe over-occupation
2,8
1,5
1,6
Moderate under-occupation
28,3
28,7
27,7
Severe under-occupation
20,6
22,8
23,0
Very severe under-occupation
12,2
14,4
16,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
31 527
100,0
Before 1919
347
1,1
From 1919 to 1945
841
2,7
From 1946 to 1970
5 811
18,4
From 1971 to 1990
9 369
29,7
From 1991 to 2005
10 015
31,8
From 2006 to 2019
5 143
16,3
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
