tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
10 151
11 894
13 511
14 919
23 365
27 579
31 261
34 509
37 333
Principal residences
9 151
9 519
10 212
12 210
17 239
20 286
22 907
23 619
25 349
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
348
714
922
1 569
2 172
2 560
3 985
5 925
7 439
Vacant accommodations
652
1 661
2 377
1 140
3 954
4 733
4 368
4 965
4 545
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
73,3
68,4
67,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
12,7
17,2
19,9
Vacant dwellings
14,0
14,4
12,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
31 261
100,0
34 509
100,0
37 333
100,0
Houses
26 003
83,2
28 827
83,5
30 772
82,4
Flats
4 632
14,8
5 391
15,6
6 195
16,6
Others
626
2,0
291
0,8
366
1,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
712
2,3
1 730
5,0
due to the household size effect
1 638
5,2
1 708
4,9
due to the demographic effect
–926
–3,0
22
0,1
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
22 907
100,0
23 619
100,0
25 349
100,0
1 room
400
1,7
409
1,7
480
1,9
2 rooms
1 836
8,0
1 870
7,9
1 976
7,8
3 rooms
6 234
27,2
6 687
28,3
7 054
27,8
4 rooms
8 625
37,7
8 628
36,5
9 478
37,4
5 rooms or above
5 813
25,4
6 024
25,5
6 361
25,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,9
3,9
3,9
House
4,0
4,0
4,0
Flat
3,1
3,1
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
25,1
23,8
21,3
Moderate over-occupation
9,1
7,9
7,6
Severe over-occupation
2,5
2,0
1,3
Moderate under-occupation
28,7
30,2
30,0
Severe under-occupation
22,1
22,4
24,2
Very severe under-occupation
12,4
13,7
15,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
24 621
100,0
Before 1919
101
0,4
From 1919 to 1945
163
0,7
From 1946 to 1970
1 544
6,3
From 1971 to 1990
7 388
30,0
From 1991 to 2005
9 994
40,6
From 2006 to 2019
5 431
22,1
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
