tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
17 796
19 769
23 630
27 739
30 160
33 995
36 867
39 486
42 149
Principal residences
14 943
15 783
19 860
23 213
25 980
29 444
31 591
33 117
35 198
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
708
1 442
1 491
1 967
2 035
2 299
2 423
2 406
2 695
Vacant accommodations
2 145
2 544
2 279
2 559
2 145
2 251
2 854
3 964
4 256
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
85,7
83,9
83,5
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
6,6
6,1
6,4
Vacant dwellings
7,7
10,0
10,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
36 867
100,0
39 486
100,0
42 149
100,0
Houses
26 531
72,0
28 414
72,0
30 904
73,3
Flats
9 952
27,0
10 624
26,9
10 745
25,5
Others
384
1,0
449
1,1
499
1,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 526
4,1
2 082
5,3
due to the household size effect
757
2,1
1 408
3,6
due to the demographic effect
769
2,1
674
1,7
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
31 591
100,0
33 117
100,0
35 198
100,0
1 room
578
1,8
531
1,6
505
1,4
2 rooms
1 993
6,3
1 987
6,0
2 091
5,9
3 rooms
5 472
17,3
5 679
17,1
6 183
17,6
4 rooms
9 911
31,4
11 008
33,2
10 860
30,9
5 rooms or above
13 637
43,2
13 913
42,0
15 559
44,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,4
4,3
4,4
House
4,8
4,7
4,8
Flat
3,3
3,4
3,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
14,6
14,6
13,4
Moderate over-occupation
3,7
3,6
3,1
Severe over-occupation
0,5
0,4
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
26,8
26,8
25,3
Severe under-occupation
27,4
27,8
27,6
Very severe under-occupation
27,1
26,8
30,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
34 533
100,0
Before 1919
3 867
11,2
From 1919 to 1945
1 509
4,4
From 1946 to 1970
7 061
20,4
From 1971 to 1990
9 887
28,6
From 1991 to 2005
5 938
17,2
From 2006 to 2019
6 271
18,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
