tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
21 070
29 539
34 824
43 064
57 210
65 594
77 338
84 823
91 296
Principal residences
19 299
26 393
30 895
39 349
51 633
61 158
68 568
74 858
81 849
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
368
339
551
850
414
545
1 176
913
1 442
Vacant accommodations
1 403
2 807
3 378
2 865
5 163
3 891
7 594
9 052
8 005
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
88,7
88,3
89,7
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,5
1,1
1,6
Vacant dwellings
9,8
10,7
8,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
77 338
100,0
84 823
100,0
91 296
100,0
Houses
33 593
43,4
34 135
40,2
36 021
39,5
Flats
42 866
55,4
50 158
59,1
54 738
60,0
Others
879
1,1
530
0,6
538
0,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
6 289
8,1
6 992
8,2
due to the household size effect
3 825
4,9
2 449
2,9
due to the demographic effect
2 464
3,2
4 543
5,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
68 568
100,0
74 858
100,0
81 849
100,0
1 room
7 195
10,5
6 692
8,9
7 603
9,3
2 rooms
10 301
15,0
12 342
16,5
13 345
16,3
3 rooms
18 144
26,5
18 999
25,4
21 579
26,4
4 rooms
18 264
26,6
19 119
25,5
20 849
25,5
5 rooms or above
14 663
21,4
17 706
23,7
18 474
22,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,5
3,5
3,5
House
4,3
4,5
4,5
Flat
2,8
2,9
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
29,3
29,9
29,5
Moderate over-occupation
19,1
16,3
15,9
Severe over-occupation
3,7
2,7
2,8
Moderate under-occupation
24,2
24,2
24,3
Severe under-occupation
14,5
15,5
15,8
Very severe under-occupation
9,2
11,5
11,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
80 449
100,0
Before 1919
318
0,4
From 1919 to 1945
688
0,9
From 1946 to 1970
9 710
12,1
From 1971 to 1990
24 227
30,1
From 1991 to 2005
26 840
33,4
From 2006 to 2019
18 667
23,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
