tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
16 563
20 165
26 891
34 480
47 320
57 561
66 754
72 253
80 714
Principal residences
14 669
18 993
22 621
30 526
42 543
51 652
60 217
65 783
71 615
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
458
130
774
767
817
1 170
1 714
1 721
3 000
Vacant accommodations
1 436
1 042
3 496
3 187
3 960
4 739
4 824
4 748
6 099
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,2
91,0
88,7
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,6
2,4
3,7
Vacant dwellings
7,2
6,6
7,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
66 754
100,0
72 253
100,0
80 714
100,0
Houses
49 524
74,2
52 316
72,4
57 097
70,7
Flats
16 897
25,3
19 563
27,1
23 029
28,5
Others
333
0,5
374
0,5
588
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
5 567
8,3
5 831
8,1
due to the household size effect
2 990
4,5
3 483
4,8
due to the demographic effect
2 577
3,9
2 349
3,3
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
60 217
100,0
65 783
100,0
71 615
100,0
1 room
2 682
4,5
2 732
4,2
3 714
5,2
2 rooms
6 342
10,5
7 174
10,9
7 485
10,5
3 rooms
14 316
23,8
15 012
22,8
16 516
23,1
4 rooms
19 928
33,1
20 745
31,5
21 905
30,6
5 rooms or above
16 949
28,1
20 121
30,6
21 993
30,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,8
3,9
3,9
House
4,2
4,3
4,3
Flat
2,8
2,8
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
27,3
26,5
23,8
Moderate over-occupation
11,7
10,1
10,6
Severe over-occupation
2,0
1,5
1,5
Moderate under-occupation
28,4
27,4
27,8
Severe under-occupation
18,9
20,1
20,4
Very severe under-occupation
11,7
14,4
15,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
69 457
100,0
Before 1919
317
0,5
From 1919 to 1945
516
0,7
From 1946 to 1970
6 172
8,9
From 1971 to 1990
18 921
27,2
From 1991 to 2005
26 282
37,8
From 2006 to 2019
17 249
24,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
