tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
4 703
5 780
7 350
9 503
13 385
16 823
19 038
21 578
23 362
Principal residences
4 285
5 142
6 636
8 683
12 296
15 813
17 713
19 685
21 345
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
58
26
88
48
49
65
112
246
219
Vacant accommodations
360
612
626
772
1 040
944
1 212
1 647
1 798
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
93,0
91,2
91,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,6
1,1
0,9
Vacant dwellings
6,4
7,6
7,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
19 038
100,0
21 578
100,0
23 362
100,0
Houses
14 512
76,2
15 512
71,9
16 833
72,1
Flats
4 468
23,5
5 956
27,6
6 424
27,5
Others
57
0,3
111
0,5
105
0,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 972
10,4
1 661
7,7
due to the household size effect
1 761
9,2
922
4,3
due to the demographic effect
211
1,1
739
3,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
17 713
100,0
19 685
100,0
21 345
100,0
1 room
258
1,5
419
2,1
369
1,7
2 rooms
1 412
8,0
1 539
7,8
1 440
6,7
3 rooms
4 531
25,6
4 526
23,0
4 819
22,6
4 rooms
6 610
37,3
6 921
35,2
7 482
35,1
5 rooms or above
4 903
27,7
6 279
31,9
7 235
33,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,0
4,0
4,1
House
4,2
4,3
4,4
Flat
3,0
3,2
3,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
30,6
27,5
24,3
Moderate over-occupation
12,4
10,2
9,4
Severe over-occupation
3,7
1,9
2,6
Moderate under-occupation
27,3
28,0
27,3
Severe under-occupation
16,5
19,8
20,7
Very severe under-occupation
9,6
12,6
15,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
20 893
100,0
Before 1919
62
0,3
From 1919 to 1945
121
0,6
From 1946 to 1970
1 489
7,1
From 1971 to 1990
5 680
27,2
From 1991 to 2005
7 848
37,6
From 2006 to 2019
5 693
27,3
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
