tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
6 773
7 969
9 169
10 586
13 970
16 847
19 447
21 291
23 587
Principal residences
6 182
7 051
7 720
9 722
12 790
15 555
17 679
19 369
21 424
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
87
83
172
176
174
186
281
398
529
Vacant accommodations
504
835
1 277
688
1 006
1 105
1 487
1 524
1 634
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,9
91,0
90,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,4
1,9
2,2
Vacant dwellings
7,6
7,2
6,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
19 447
100,0
21 291
100,0
23 587
100,0
Houses
16 893
86,9
18 102
85,0
19 757
83,8
Flats
2 332
12,0
3 060
14,4
3 644
15,4
Others
223
1,1
130
0,6
186
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 690
8,7
2 055
9,6
due to the household size effect
936
4,8
1 220
5,7
due to the demographic effect
754
3,9
835
3,9
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
17 679
100,0
19 369
100,0
21 424
100,0
1 room
283
1,6
310
1,6
448
2,1
2 rooms
998
5,6
1 520
7,8
1 874
8,7
3 rooms
3 703
20,9
3 728
19,2
4 333
20,2
4 rooms
5 977
33,8
6 497
33,5
6 960
32,5
5 rooms or above
6 718
38,0
7 315
37,8
7 809
36,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,2
4,2
4,1
House
4,4
4,4
4,4
Flat
3,2
3,1
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
21,4
22,5
20,8
Moderate over-occupation
6,0
5,3
6,2
Severe over-occupation
1,0
0,7
0,9
Moderate under-occupation
31,1
28,5
28,4
Severe under-occupation
23,8
24,0
24,1
Very severe under-occupation
16,8
19,0
19,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
20 615
100,0
Before 1919
79
0,4
From 1919 to 1945
162
0,8
From 1946 to 1970
1 795
8,7
From 1971 to 1990
5 018
24,3
From 1991 to 2005
8 455
41,0
From 2006 to 2019
5 106
24,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
