tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
4 127
5 234
6 209
7 560
10 261
11 553
13 028
15 287
16 240
Principal residences
3 777
4 605
5 399
6 704
9 188
10 592
11 925
13 507
14 256
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
36
11
85
42
79
85
86
93
177
Vacant accommodations
314
618
725
814
994
875
1 017
1 687
1 807
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
91,5
88,4
87,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,7
0,6
1,1
Vacant dwellings
7,8
11,0
11,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
13 028
100,0
15 287
100,0
16 240
100,0
Houses
9 711
74,5
10 632
69,5
11 265
69,4
Flats
3 193
24,5
4 566
29,9
4 871
30,0
Others
124
1,0
89
0,6
104
0,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 582
12,1
749
4,9
due to the household size effect
738
5,7
959
6,3
due to the demographic effect
844
6,5
–210
–1,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
11 925
100,0
13 507
100,0
14 256
100,0
1 room
271
2,3
464
3,4
595
4,2
2 rooms
1 009
8,5
1 252
9,3
1 340
9,4
3 rooms
2 467
20,7
3 241
24,0
3 107
21,8
4 rooms
3 865
32,4
4 565
33,8
4 690
32,9
5 rooms or above
4 313
36,2
3 985
29,5
4 523
31,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,1
3,9
4,0
House
4,5
4,3
4,4
Flat
3,1
3,0
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
26,8
29,5
24,5
Moderate over-occupation
11,2
11,6
11,2
Severe over-occupation
2,7
2,8
2,7
Moderate under-occupation
26,9
26,4
24,9
Severe under-occupation
18,5
17,5
19,6
Very severe under-occupation
13,9
12,2
17,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
14 049
100,0
Before 1919
47
0,3
From 1919 to 1945
278
2,0
From 1946 to 1970
1 376
9,8
From 1971 to 1990
3 743
26,6
From 1991 to 2005
4 925
35,1
From 2006 to 2019
3 678
26,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
