tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
180
1 626
2 060
4 541
6 650
7 394
8 156
8 657
9 338
Principal residences
127
1 294
1 945
4 048
5 584
6 574
7 286
7 741
7 768
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2
21
58
117
539
40
192
251
592
Vacant accommodations
51
311
57
376
527
780
678
666
977
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
89,3
89,4
83,2
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,4
2,9
6,3
Vacant dwellings
8,3
7,7
10,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
8 156
100,0
8 657
100,0
9 338
100,0
Houses
4 849
59,5
5 006
57,8
5 098
54,6
Flats
3 009
36,9
3 307
38,2
3 627
38,8
Others
298
3,7
345
4,0
612
6,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
454
5,6
28
0,3
due to the household size effect
124
1,5
677
7,8
due to the demographic effect
330
4,0
–649
–7,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
7 286
100,0
7 741
100,0
7 768
100,0
1 room
385
5,3
664
8,6
525
6,8
2 rooms
966
13,3
1 101
14,2
1 179
15,2
3 rooms
2 002
27,5
1 886
24,4
1 879
24,2
4 rooms
2 373
32,6
2 576
33,3
2 446
31,5
5 rooms or above
1 560
21,4
1 513
19,5
1 740
22,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,6
3,5
3,6
House
4,0
4,0
4,1
Flat
2,8
2,7
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
26,8
25,4
24,4
Moderate over-occupation
17,0
19,6
17,0
Severe over-occupation
12,4
14,4
13,1
Moderate under-occupation
26,4
22,4
21,4
Severe under-occupation
12,7
13,3
15,5
Very severe under-occupation
4,7
4,9
8,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
7 644
100,0
Before 1919
68
0,9
From 1919 to 1945
69
0,9
From 1946 to 1970
814
10,7
From 1971 to 1990
2 962
38,7
From 1991 to 2005
2 825
37,0
From 2006 to 2019
906
11,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
