tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
180
178
220
530
1 679
2 519
3 509
4 911
7 261
Principal residences
127
148
136
488
1 416
2 284
3 044
3 819
5 994
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2
10
20
25
81
9
31
91
252
Vacant accommodations
51
20
64
17
182
226
433
1 001
1 015
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
86,8
77,8
82,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,9
1,8
3,5
Vacant dwellings
12,4
20,4
14,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
3 509
100,0
4 911
100,0
7 261
100,0
Houses
3 044
86,8
4 114
83,8
5 233
72,1
Flats
394
11,2
675
13,7
1 860
25,6
Others
71
2,0
123
2,5
168
2,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
775
22,1
2 175
44,3
due to the household size effect
–64
–1,8
254
5,2
due to the demographic effect
839
23,9
1 921
39,1
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
3 044
100,0
3 819
100,0
5 994
100,0
1 room
74
2,4
118
3,1
309
5,2
2 rooms
338
11,1
448
11,7
622
10,4
3 rooms
721
23,7
871
22,8
1 676
28,0
4 rooms
1 254
41,2
1 567
41,0
2 192
36,6
5 rooms or above
658
21,6
815
21,4
1 196
19,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,8
3,7
3,6
House
3,9
3,9
3,8
Flat
3,2
3,1
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
29,9
30,2
30,6
Moderate over-occupation
16,0
16,9
16,0
Severe over-occupation
8,1
9,0
9,2
Moderate under-occupation
25,7
23,6
24,9
Severe under-occupation
15,2
14,8
13,8
Very severe under-occupation
5,1
5,5
5,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
5 521
100,0
Before 1919
4
0,1
From 1919 to 1945
38
0,7
From 1946 to 1970
63
1,1
From 1971 to 1990
407
7,4
From 1991 to 2005
2 060
37,3
From 2006 to 2019
2 950
53,4
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.