tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
24 826
26 921
29 052
37 116
51 419
60 931
69 447
74 743
77 065
Principal residences
20 978
20 953
23 608
30 913
41 459
50 696
55 257
57 716
59 642
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1 539
2 777
2 111
3 168
3 045
2 888
4 303
5 923
7 021
Vacant accommodations
2 309
3 191
3 333
3 035
6 915
7 347
9 887
11 103
10 402
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
79,6
77,2
77,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
6,2
7,9
9,1
Vacant dwellings
14,2
14,9
13,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
69 447
100,0
74 743
100,0
77 065
100,0
Houses
48 507
69,8
52 364
70,1
53 968
70,0
Flats
20 108
29,0
21 674
29,0
22 505
29,2
Others
832
1,2
705
0,9
591
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
2 459
3,5
1 926
2,6
due to the household size effect
4 815
6,9
3 590
4,8
due to the demographic effect
–2 356
–3,4
–1 664
–2,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
55 257
100,0
57 716
100,0
59 642
100,0
1 room
877
1,6
818
1,4
777
1,3
2 rooms
4 754
8,6
4 857
8,4
5 028
8,4
3 rooms
16 199
29,3
17 241
29,9
17 443
29,2
4 rooms
23 867
43,2
23 790
41,2
24 515
41,1
5 rooms or above
9 560
17,3
11 011
19,1
11 879
19,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,7
3,8
3,8
House
3,9
4,0
4,0
Flat
3,2
3,2
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
28,3
26,4
23,8
Moderate over-occupation
9,9
8,2
6,5
Severe over-occupation
2,2
1,5
1,2
Moderate under-occupation
31,0
31,6
32,1
Severe under-occupation
21,5
22,8
25,3
Very severe under-occupation
7,1
9,4
11,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
58 444
100,0
Before 1919
316
0,5
From 1919 to 1945
1 020
1,7
From 1946 to 1970
6 541
11,2
From 1971 to 1990
18 423
31,5
From 1991 to 2005
21 181
36,2
From 2006 to 2019
10 963
18,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
