tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
31 236
34 604
42 545
48 775
56 883
62 346
66 146
68 490
70 830
Principal residences
27 862
30 265
35 673
43 684
49 478
54 357
56 336
56 155
56 673
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
818
796
1 566
1 388
883
1 073
1 025
1 172
2 069
Vacant accommodations
2 556
3 543
5 306
3 703
6 522
6 916
8 785
11 164
12 088
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
85,2
82,0
80,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,5
1,7
2,9
Vacant dwellings
13,3
16,3
17,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
66 146
100,0
68 490
100,0
70 830
100,0
Houses
33 668
50,9
34 756
50,7
32 761
46,3
Flats
32 227
48,7
33 479
48,9
37 732
53,3
Others
251
0,4
255
0,4
336
0,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–182
–0,3
519
0,8
due to the household size effect
3 144
4,8
3 640
5,3
due to the demographic effect
–3 326
–5,0
–3 121
–4,6
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
56 336
100,0
56 155
100,0
56 673
100,0
1 room
2 824
5,0
2 421
4,3
2 275
4,0
2 rooms
7 651
13,6
7 846
14,0
8 440
14,9
3 rooms
17 528
31,1
17 276
30,8
17 276
30,5
4 rooms
19 753
35,1
18 726
33,3
18 518
32,7
5 rooms or above
8 580
15,2
9 885
17,6
10 164
17,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,5
3,5
3,5
House
3,9
4,0
4,0
Flat
3,1
3,1
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
29,9
28,6
28,9
Moderate over-occupation
13,2
11,2
9,7
Severe over-occupation
2,6
2,0
1,6
Moderate under-occupation
29,0
29,7
30,3
Severe under-occupation
18,1
19,3
20,4
Very severe under-occupation
7,2
9,1
9,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
55 811
100,0
Before 1919
389
0,7
From 1919 to 1945
1 453
2,6
From 1946 to 1970
12 786
22,9
From 1971 to 1990
20 936
37,5
From 1991 to 2005
13 244
23,7
From 2006 to 2019
7 002
12,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
