tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
7 819
9 077
9 150
10 680
13 516
15 785
16 723
17 495
18 148
Principal residences
6 832
7 349
7 682
9 308
11 773
13 449
13 967
13 937
13 861
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
316
326
484
390
388
423
453
603
840
Vacant accommodations
671
1 402
984
982
1 355
1 913
2 303
2 955
3 447
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
83,5
79,7
76,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,7
3,4
4,6
Vacant dwellings
13,8
16,9
19,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
16 723
100,0
17 495
100,0
18 148
100,0
Houses
12 672
75,8
13 543
77,4
13 681
75,4
Flats
3 887
23,2
3 773
21,6
4 297
23,7
Others
164
1,0
179
1,0
170
0,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–30
–0,2
–76
–0,4
due to the household size effect
1 293
7,7
1 102
6,3
due to the demographic effect
–1 323
–7,9
–1 177
–6,7
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
13 967
100,0
13 937
100,0
13 861
100,0
1 room
184
1,3
132
0,9
137
1,0
2 rooms
924
6,6
964
6,9
904
6,5
3 rooms
3 540
25,3
4 110
29,5
4 172
30,1
4 rooms
5 390
38,6
5 817
41,7
5 835
42,1
5 rooms or above
3 929
28,1
2 914
20,9
2 813
20,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,0
3,8
3,8
House
4,2
4,0
4,0
Flat
3,3
3,2
3,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
24,0
23,9
21,1
Moderate over-occupation
8,8
7,2
5,8
Severe over-occupation
2,8
2,0
1,2
Moderate under-occupation
28,5
32,0
33,6
Severe under-occupation
23,3
24,3
27,3
Very severe under-occupation
12,7
10,6
11,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
13 630
100,0
Before 1919
89
0,7
From 1919 to 1945
407
3,0
From 1946 to 1970
2 475
18,2
From 1971 to 1990
4 851
35,6
From 1991 to 2005
4 153
30,5
From 2006 to 2019
1 655
12,1
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
