tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
42 653
51 893
63 820
75 757
104 718
121 438
133 210
144 104
154 029
Principal residences
38 061
41 650
49 626
63 120
84 496
97 399
106 368
110 364
116 298
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1 926
2 677
5 227
5 742
6 280
6 536
9 675
13 444
17 478
Vacant accommodations
2 666
7 566
8 967
6 895
13 942
17 503
17 167
20 296
20 253
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
79,9
76,6
75,5
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
7,3
9,3
11,3
Vacant dwellings
12,9
14,1
13,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
133 210
100,0
144 104
100,0
154 029
100,0
Houses
92 704
69,6
100 756
69,9
106 204
69,0
Flats
38 857
29,2
42 200
29,3
46 715
30,3
Others
1 648
1,2
1 147
0,8
1 111
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
3 996
3,0
5 934
4,1
due to the household size effect
6 125
4,6
6 787
4,7
due to the demographic effect
–2 129
–1,6
–853
–0,6
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
106 368
100,0
110 364
100,0
116 298
100,0
1 room
2 586
2,4
2 696
2,4
2 618
2,3
2 rooms
10 455
9,8
10 314
9,3
11 004
9,5
3 rooms
32 932
31,0
33 510
30,4
36 994
31,8
4 rooms
38 191
35,9
39 154
35,5
41 297
35,5
5 rooms or above
22 204
20,9
24 691
22,4
24 385
21,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,7
3,8
3,7
House
4,0
4,0
4,0
Flat
3,2
3,2
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
28,7
27,0
26,0
Moderate over-occupation
10,1
8,9
8,4
Severe over-occupation
2,2
1,7
1,4
Moderate under-occupation
29,9
29,9
30,9
Severe under-occupation
19,1
21,1
21,5
Very severe under-occupation
9,9
11,4
11,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
113 312
100,0
Before 1919
341
0,3
From 1919 to 1945
1 307
1,2
From 1946 to 1970
12 809
11,3
From 1971 to 1990
38 715
34,2
From 1991 to 2005
38 310
33,8
From 2006 to 2019
21 830
19,3
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
