tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
2 115
4 376
5 866
6 157
6 809
7 153
7 268
7 597
8 035
Principal residences
1 719
3 540
5 372
5 851
6 559
6 821
6 959
7 269
7 623
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
262
158
125
118
93
43
42
47
74
Vacant accommodations
134
678
369
188
157
289
267
281
338
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
95,7
95,7
94,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,6
0,6
0,9
Vacant dwellings
3,7
3,7
4,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
7 268
100,0
7 597
100,0
8 035
100,0
Houses
5 241
72,1
5 270
69,4
5 252
65,4
Flats
1 996
27,5
2 288
30,1
2 751
34,2
Others
31
0,4
38
0,5
32
0,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
310
4,3
354
4,7
due to the household size effect
139
1,9
58
0,8
due to the demographic effect
171
2,4
296
3,9
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
6 959
100,0
7 269
100,0
7 623
100,0
1 room
148
2,1
180
2,5
190
2,5
2 rooms
611
8,8
685
9,4
858
11,3
3 rooms
1 201
17,3
1 316
18,1
1 500
19,7
4 rooms
2 133
30,7
2 148
29,6
2 151
28,2
5 rooms or above
2 865
41,2
2 939
40,4
2 925
38,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,2
4,2
4,1
House
4,6
4,7
4,7
Flat
3,0
3,0
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
21,9
20,7
24,4
Moderate over-occupation
7,2
7,5
8,4
Severe over-occupation
1,5
1,1
1,1
Moderate under-occupation
24,7
27,1
25,3
Severe under-occupation
25,5
23,3
20,6
Very severe under-occupation
19,1
20,2
20,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
7 302
100,0
Before 1919
181
2,5
From 1919 to 1945
283
3,9
From 1946 to 1970
1 334
18,3
From 1971 to 1990
3 785
51,8
From 1991 to 2005
917
12,6
From 2006 to 2019
802
11,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
