tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
1 361
3 208
3 294
3 618
4 298
4 625
4 884
5 286
6 307
Principal residences
1 237
2 973
3 092
3 470
4 065
4 440
4 662
5 000
5 970
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
98
73
48
56
44
41
25
25
52
Vacant accommodations
26
162
154
92
189
144
197
260
285
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
95,5
94,6
94,7
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,5
0,5
0,8
Vacant dwellings
4,0
4,9
4,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
4 884
100,0
5 286
100,0
6 307
100,0
Houses
3 324
68,1
3 413
64,6
3 721
59,0
Flats
1 522
31,2
1 813
34,3
2 549
40,4
Others
38
0,8
60
1,1
37
0,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
338
6,9
970
18,4
due to the household size effect
–15
–0,3
175
3,3
due to the demographic effect
353
7,2
795
15,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
4 662
100,0
5 000
100,0
5 970
100,0
1 room
216
4,6
232
4,6
216
3,6
2 rooms
459
9,8
564
11,3
801
13,4
3 rooms
791
17,0
858
17,2
1 175
19,7
4 rooms
1 403
30,1
1 447
28,9
1 646
27,6
5 rooms or above
1 792
38,4
1 900
38,0
2 132
35,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,1
4,0
4,0
House
4,7
4,7
4,7
Flat
2,8
2,8
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
19,6
24,9
26,0
Moderate over-occupation
10,0
8,8
9,3
Severe over-occupation
2,1
2,6
1,6
Moderate under-occupation
25,3
20,9
23,4
Severe under-occupation
24,3
24,8
21,9
Very severe under-occupation
18,7
18,0
17,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
5 809
100,0
Before 1919
135
2,3
From 1919 to 1945
205
3,5
From 1946 to 1970
1 173
20,2
From 1971 to 1990
2 309
39,7
From 1991 to 2005
1 097
18,9
From 2006 to 2019
890
15,3
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
