tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
13 477
16 281
18 845
19 773
21 805
22 906
23 307
24 157
25 411
Principal residences
12 346
14 718
17 097
18 400
19 480
20 840
20 455
20 525
21 659
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
354
514
650
534
594
490
500
650
710
Vacant accommodations
777
1 049
1 098
839
1 731
1 575
2 351
2 982
3 041
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
87,8
85,0
85,2
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,1
2,7
2,8
Vacant dwellings
10,1
12,3
12,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
23 307
100,0
24 157
100,0
25 411
100,0
Houses
10 122
43,4
10 353
42,9
10 680
42,0
Flats
12 999
55,8
13 737
56,9
14 616
57,5
Others
185
0,8
66
0,3
115
0,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
70
0,3
1 134
4,7
due to the household size effect
438
1,9
968
4,0
due to the demographic effect
–368
–1,6
166
0,7
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
20 455
100,0
20 525
100,0
21 659
100,0
1 room
1 244
6,1
1 185
5,8
1 284
5,9
2 rooms
3 107
15,2
3 109
15,1
3 468
16,0
3 rooms
5 618
27,5
5 574
27,2
5 851
27,0
4 rooms
5 183
25,3
5 229
25,5
5 515
25,5
5 rooms or above
5 304
25,9
5 427
26,4
5 542
25,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,7
3,7
3,7
House
4,7
4,6
4,7
Flat
2,9
3,0
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
25,1
24,3
23,3
Moderate over-occupation
8,2
7,8
8,3
Severe over-occupation
0,6
0,5
0,5
Moderate under-occupation
28,2
29,0
29,6
Severe under-occupation
19,3
19,9
20,0
Very severe under-occupation
18,7
18,4
18,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
21 458
100,0
Before 1919
2 434
11,3
From 1919 to 1945
1 617
7,5
From 1946 to 1970
6 471
30,2
From 1971 to 1990
6 757
31,5
From 1991 to 2005
2 286
10,7
From 2006 to 2019
1 893
8,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.