tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
10 293
12 967
15 096
16 060
17 412
18 877
19 422
20 049
20 826
Principal residences
9 317
11 487
13 191
14 179
15 562
16 796
16 984
17 788
18 397
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
386
617
580
639
449
369
423
392
477
Vacant accommodations
590
863
1 325
1 242
1 401
1 712
2 015
1 870
1 953
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
87,4
88,7
88,3
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,2
2,0
2,3
Vacant dwellings
10,4
9,3
9,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
19 422
100,0
20 049
100,0
20 826
100,0
Houses
9 283
47,8
9 456
47,2
9 864
47,4
Flats
9 873
50,8
10 423
52,0
10 837
52,0
Others
266
1,4
170
0,8
125
0,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
803
4,1
609
3,0
due to the household size effect
173
0,9
–181
–0,9
due to the demographic effect
630
3,2
790
3,9
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
16 984
100,0
17 788
100,0
18 397
100,0
1 room
1 141
6,7
1 041
5,9
949
5,2
2 rooms
2 604
15,3
3 012
16,9
3 073
16,7
3 rooms
4 318
25,4
4 785
26,9
4 869
26,5
4 rooms
4 582
27,0
4 497
25,3
4 567
24,8
5 rooms or above
4 340
25,6
4 452
25,0
4 938
26,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,7
3,7
3,7
House
4,6
4,6
4,7
Flat
2,9
2,8
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
25,2
27,8
26,3
Moderate over-occupation
9,3
9,3
8,9
Severe over-occupation
0,8
0,3
0,8
Moderate under-occupation
28,1
27,1
26,8
Severe under-occupation
19,6
19,1
18,4
Very severe under-occupation
17,1
16,4
18,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
18 244
100,0
Before 1919
2 024
11,1
From 1919 to 1945
1 350
7,4
From 1946 to 1970
4 112
22,5
From 1971 to 1990
6 365
34,9
From 1991 to 2005
2 439
13,4
From 2006 to 2019
1 953
10,7
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
