tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
2 319
2 709
2 984
3 002
3 144
3 122
3 244
3 147
3 116
Principal residences
2 014
2 324
2 391
2 478
2 649
2 545
2 562
2 441
2 345
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
163
133
163
183
135
110
98
120
116
Vacant accommodations
142
252
430
341
360
468
584
587
655
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
79,0
77,6
75,3
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,0
3,8
3,7
Vacant dwellings
18,0
18,6
21,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
3 244
100,0
3 147
100,0
3 116
100,0
Houses
1 755
54,1
1 748
55,6
1 707
54,8
Flats
1 474
45,4
1 377
43,8
1 396
44,8
Others
15
0,5
22
0,7
13
0,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–121
–3,7
–96
–3,0
due to the household size effect
132
4,1
151
4,8
due to the demographic effect
–253
–7,8
–247
–7,9
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
2 562
100,0
2 441
100,0
2 345
100,0
1 room
88
3,4
86
3,5
77
3,3
2 rooms
355
13,9
350
14,3
331
14,1
3 rooms
621
24,2
619
25,4
610
26,0
4 rooms
701
27,4
679
27,8
654
27,9
5 rooms or above
797
31,1
707
29,0
675
28,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,9
3,9
3,9
House
4,7
4,6
4,6
Flat
3,1
3,0
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
25,4
25,7
19,9
Moderate over-occupation
7,2
5,1
6,5
Severe over-occupation
1,1
1,3
0,6
Moderate under-occupation
26,2
26,7
31,3
Severe under-occupation
21,6
21,8
20,0
Very severe under-occupation
18,5
19,4
21,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
2 345
100,0
Before 1919
527
22,5
From 1919 to 1945
161
6,9
From 1946 to 1970
624
26,6
From 1971 to 1990
778
33,2
From 1991 to 2005
161
6,9
From 2006 to 2019
93
4,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
