tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
20 774
23 917
25 681
27 832
29 730
31 208
32 650
34 025
34 897
Principal residences
19 320
22 127
23 565
25 281
27 000
28 310
29 097
29 295
30 482
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
447
483
735
757
677
467
495
625
838
Vacant accommodations
1 007
1 307
1 381
1 794
2 053
2 431
3 058
4 106
3 576
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
89,1
86,1
87,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,5
1,8
2,4
Vacant dwellings
9,4
12,1
10,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
32 650
100,0
34 025
100,0
34 897
100,0
Houses
14 238
43,6
15 072
44,3
15 420
44,2
Flats
18 287
56,0
18 689
54,9
19 273
55,2
Others
126
0,4
264
0,8
204
0,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
198
0,6
1 188
3,5
due to the household size effect
483
1,5
1 136
3,3
due to the demographic effect
–285
–0,9
51
0,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
29 097
100,0
29 295
100,0
30 482
100,0
1 room
1 459
5,0
1 049
3,6
1 133
3,7
2 rooms
3 962
13,6
3 939
13,4
3 996
13,1
3 rooms
6 907
23,7
6 833
23,3
7 364
24,2
4 rooms
7 070
24,3
7 200
24,6
7 261
23,8
5 rooms or above
9 700
33,3
10 274
35,1
10 730
35,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,9
4,0
4,0
House
5,0
5,0
5,0
Flat
3,0
3,1
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
22,4
21,2
19,9
Moderate over-occupation
6,7
5,6
5,5
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,3
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
27,5
27,1
27,3
Severe under-occupation
21,4
21,7
21,7
Very severe under-occupation
21,8
24,1
25,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
30 286
100,0
Before 1919
2 631
8,7
From 1919 to 1945
2 898
9,6
From 1946 to 1970
8 510
28,1
From 1971 to 1990
8 921
29,5
From 1991 to 2005
3 990
13,2
From 2006 to 2019
3 337
11,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
