tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
15 123
16 762
18 175
19 398
20 894
22 439
23 443
23 977
24 348
Principal residences
13 626
14 574
15 698
16 675
18 033
19 340
19 773
19 512
19 797
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
610
1 019
1 335
1 465
1 504
1 416
1 315
1 525
1 721
Vacant accommodations
887
1 169
1 142
1 258
1 357
1 683
2 355
2 940
2 830
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
84,3
81,4
81,3
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
5,6
6,4
7,1
Vacant dwellings
10,0
12,3
11,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
23 443
100,0
23 977
100,0
24 348
100,0
Houses
13 061
55,7
13 491
56,3
13 668
56,1
Flats
10 182
43,4
10 311
43,0
10 545
43,3
Others
199
0,9
175
0,7
134
0,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–261
–1,1
285
1,2
due to the household size effect
860
3,7
776
3,2
due to the demographic effect
–1 121
–4,8
–492
–2,1
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
19 773
100,0
19 512
100,0
19 797
100,0
1 room
516
2,6
436
2,2
462
2,3
2 rooms
1 580
8,0
1 669
8,6
1 759
8,9
3 rooms
3 990
20,2
3 937
20,2
3 980
20,1
4 rooms
5 018
25,4
5 106
26,2
5 007
25,3
5 rooms or above
8 669
43,8
8 365
42,9
8 590
43,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,4
4,3
4,4
House
5,2
5,1
5,2
Flat
3,4
3,3
3,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
15,2
15,3
14,6
Moderate over-occupation
4,1
3,2
3,9
Severe over-occupation
0,1
0,3
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
26,1
26,2
25,4
Severe under-occupation
23,8
23,7
23,8
Very severe under-occupation
30,6
31,3
32,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
19 614
100,0
Before 1919
1 652
8,4
From 1919 to 1945
1 493
7,6
From 1946 to 1970
6 521
33,2
From 1971 to 1990
5 358
27,3
From 1991 to 2005
2 900
14,8
From 2006 to 2019
1 690
8,6
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
