tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
7 165
8 372
9 401
9 806
10 386
11 117
11 487
11 793
11 969
Principal residences
6 420
7 566
8 383
8 631
9 294
9 774
10 006
10 285
10 461
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
241
240
369
368
295
307
307
334
405
Vacant accommodations
504
566
649
807
797
1 036
1 174
1 174
1 103
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
87,1
87,2
87,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,7
2,8
3,4
Vacant dwellings
10,2
10,0
9,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
11 487
100,0
11 793
100,0
11 969
100,0
Houses
5 694
49,6
6 012
51,0
6 077
50,8
Flats
5 728
49,9
5 656
48,0
5 858
48,9
Others
65
0,6
125
1,1
35
0,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
278
2,4
177
1,5
due to the household size effect
409
3,6
404
3,4
due to the demographic effect
–131
–1,1
–227
–1,9
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
10 006
100,0
10 285
100,0
10 461
100,0
1 room
302
3,0
292
2,8
276
2,6
2 rooms
1 085
10,8
1 122
10,9
1 116
10,7
3 rooms
2 035
20,3
2 167
21,1
2 253
21,5
4 rooms
2 463
24,6
2 617
25,4
2 401
23,0
5 rooms or above
4 121
41,2
4 088
39,7
4 415
42,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,2
4,2
4,3
House
5,2
5,1
5,2
Flat
3,2
3,2
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
17,9
16,9
16,8
Moderate over-occupation
4,3
3,8
3,6
Severe over-occupation
0,0
0,1
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
26,0
27,2
26,5
Severe under-occupation
22,6
23,3
22,1
Very severe under-occupation
29,1
28,6
30,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
10 301
100,0
Before 1919
1 343
13,0
From 1919 to 1945
977
9,5
From 1946 to 1970
2 611
25,3
From 1971 to 1990
3 072
29,8
From 1991 to 2005
1 335
13,0
From 2006 to 2019
962
9,3
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.