tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
55 147
68 494
76 761
82 338
91 882
98 059
103 996
107 127
109 993
Principal residences
52 048
62 261
69 378
73 938
83 561
90 849
94 972
96 129
98 335
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
885
1 671
1 488
3 053
2 409
1 493
1 548
2 485
3 074
Vacant accommodations
2 214
4 562
5 895
5 347
5 912
5 717
7 476
8 512
8 583
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
91,3
89,7
89,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,5
2,3
2,8
Vacant dwellings
7,2
7,9
7,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
103 996
100,0
107 127
100,0
109 993
100,0
Houses
41 709
40,1
43 967
41,0
45 470
41,3
Flats
61 630
59,3
62 514
58,4
63 727
57,9
Others
657
0,6
646
0,6
796
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 158
1,1
2 206
2,1
due to the household size effect
2 279
2,2
3 020
2,8
due to the demographic effect
–1 121
–1,1
–814
–0,8
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
94 972
100,0
96 129
100,0
98 335
100,0
1 room
8 346
8,8
8 173
8,5
8 120
8,3
2 rooms
15 302
16,1
15 916
16,6
16 614
16,9
3 rooms
22 374
23,6
22 565
23,5
22 715
23,1
4 rooms
24 006
25,3
23 733
24,7
23 594
24,0
5 rooms or above
24 944
26,3
25 743
26,8
27 291
27,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,6
3,6
3,7
House
4,8
4,8
4,9
Flat
2,8
2,8
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
24,1
23,7
23,7
Moderate over-occupation
10,6
10,5
10,1
Severe over-occupation
0,7
0,6
0,6
Moderate under-occupation
25,9
25,8
25,1
Severe under-occupation
21,3
21,1
20,2
Very severe under-occupation
17,5
18,3
20,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
97 188
100,0
Before 1919
6 460
6,6
From 1919 to 1945
8 231
8,5
From 1946 to 1970
23 544
24,2
From 1971 to 1990
32 858
33,8
From 1991 to 2005
15 311
15,8
From 2006 to 2019
10 783
11,1
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
