tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
676
751
1 087
1 248
1 566
1 971
2 281
2 460
2 675
Principal residences
591
704
965
1 148
1 488
1 886
2 183
2 343
2 541
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
17
14
69
33
28
23
26
28
25
Vacant accommodations
68
33
53
67
50
62
73
89
109
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
95,7
95,2
95,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,1
1,1
0,9
Vacant dwellings
3,2
3,6
4,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
2 281
100,0
2 460
100,0
2 675
100,0
Houses
2 166
95,0
2 339
95,1
2 540
94,9
Flats
102
4,5
109
4,4
123
4,6
Others
13
0,6
12
0,5
13
0,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
160
7,0
198
8,1
due to the household size effect
59
2,6
70
2,8
due to the demographic effect
101
4,4
128
5,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
2 183
100,0
2 343
100,0
2 541
100,0
1 room
14
0,6
11
0,5
20
0,8
2 rooms
55
2,5
70
3,0
71
2,8
3 rooms
247
11,3
271
11,6
331
13,0
4 rooms
661
30,3
729
31,1
718
28,3
5 rooms or above
1 205
55,2
1 262
53,9
1 401
55,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,7
4,7
4,7
House
4,8
4,8
4,8
Flat
3,3
3,2
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
7,2
7,1
9,8
Moderate over-occupation
0,9
1,0
1,1
Severe over-occupation
0,0
0,0
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
27,3
22,5
25,3
Severe under-occupation
32,6
31,7
27,2
Very severe under-occupation
32,0
37,7
36,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
2 402
100,0
Before 1919
169
7,0
From 1919 to 1945
76
3,2
From 1946 to 1970
198
8,3
From 1971 to 1990
693
28,9
From 1991 to 2005
650
27,1
From 2006 to 2019
615
25,6
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.