tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
2 690
3 209
3 589
4 019
4 319
4 666
4 919
5 031
5 115
Principal residences
2 466
2 795
3 132
3 457
3 740
4 069
4 144
4 133
4 161
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
127
98
124
123
167
204
148
157
230
Vacant accommodations
97
316
333
439
412
393
626
741
724
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
84,3
82,2
81,3
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,0
3,1
4,5
Vacant dwellings
12,7
14,7
14,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
4 919
100,0
5 031
100,0
5 115
100,0
Houses
3 446
70,1
3 590
71,3
3 637
71,1
Flats
1 464
29,8
1 425
28,3
1 459
28,5
Others
9
0,2
16
0,3
19
0,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–11
–0,2
27
0,5
due to the household size effect
91
1,8
131
2,6
due to the demographic effect
–101
–2,1
–103
–2,1
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
4 144
100,0
4 133
100,0
4 161
100,0
1 room
67
1,6
68
1,7
59
1,4
2 rooms
383
9,2
364
8,8
362
8,7
3 rooms
844
20,4
935
22,6
878
21,1
4 rooms
1 373
33,1
1 392
33,7
1 354
32,5
5 rooms or above
1 477
35,6
1 374
33,2
1 507
36,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,1
4,1
4,2
House
4,6
4,5
4,6
Flat
3,1
3,1
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
19,9
16,8
18,1
Moderate over-occupation
4,7
4,6
4,7
Severe over-occupation
1,0
1,0
0,5
Moderate under-occupation
24,9
32,4
26,6
Severe under-occupation
27,5
23,4
25,9
Very severe under-occupation
22,0
21,8
24,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
4 102
100,0
Before 1919
571
13,9
From 1919 to 1945
318
7,7
From 1946 to 1970
1 055
25,7
From 1971 to 1990
1 258
30,7
From 1991 to 2005
530
12,9
From 2006 to 2019
371
9,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.