tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
1 396
1 733
2 078
2 448
2 875
3 442
3 933
4 295
4 605
Principal residences
1 197
1 486
1 800
2 179
2 674
3 238
3 659
3 952
4 286
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
60
59
91
130
87
83
71
70
65
Vacant accommodations
139
188
187
139
114
120
203
273
254
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
93,1
92,0
93,1
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,8
1,6
1,4
Vacant dwellings
5,2
6,3
5,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
3 933
100,0
4 295
100,0
4 605
100,0
Houses
3 526
89,7
3 874
90,2
4 130
89,7
Flats
353
9,0
377
8,8
431
9,4
Others
54
1,4
44
1,0
45
1,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
293
7,4
334
7,8
due to the household size effect
89
2,3
206
4,8
due to the demographic effect
204
5,2
128
3,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
3 659
100,0
3 952
100,0
4 286
100,0
1 room
31
0,9
25
0,6
30
0,7
2 rooms
123
3,4
147
3,7
184
4,3
3 rooms
425
11,6
442
11,2
552
12,9
4 rooms
1 282
35,0
1 341
33,9
1 512
35,3
5 rooms or above
1 797
49,1
1 997
50,5
2 009
46,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,6
4,6
4,5
House
4,8
4,8
4,7
Flat
3,2
3,0
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
12,8
11,5
13,0
Moderate over-occupation
1,5
2,7
2,1
Severe over-occupation
1,0
0,9
0,8
Moderate under-occupation
24,5
26,5
21,8
Severe under-occupation
32,1
28,8
30,8
Very severe under-occupation
28,0
29,7
31,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
4 269
100,0
Before 1919
372
8,7
From 1919 to 1945
285
6,7
From 1946 to 1970
498
11,7
From 1971 to 1990
1 119
26,2
From 1991 to 2005
977
22,9
From 2006 to 2019
1 019
23,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
