tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
44 868
55 626
60 632
64 321
73 286
77 713
81 748
86 386
92 812
Principal residences
42 627
51 228
55 492
59 253
67 365
72 664
74 743
77 202
82 234
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
273
809
1 493
1 308
1 011
696
623
1 490
2 395
Vacant accommodations
1 968
3 589
3 647
3 760
4 910
4 354
6 382
7 694
8 183
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
91,4
89,4
88,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,8
1,7
2,6
Vacant dwellings
7,8
8,9
8,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
81 748
100,0
86 386
100,0
92 812
100,0
Houses
37 084
45,4
36 975
42,8
37 284
40,2
Flats
44 020
53,8
48 692
56,4
54 679
58,9
Others
643
0,8
718
0,8
850
0,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
2 459
3,0
5 032
5,8
due to the household size effect
1 883
2,3
3 963
4,6
due to the demographic effect
576
0,7
1 070
1,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
74 743
100,0
77 202
100,0
82 234
100,0
1 room
8 600
11,5
8 850
11,5
10 046
12,2
2 rooms
11 303
15,1
12 597
16,3
14 852
18,1
3 rooms
16 437
22,0
16 946
22,0
18 759
22,8
4 rooms
17 137
22,9
17 903
23,2
17 369
21,1
5 rooms or above
21 266
28,5
20 906
27,1
21 208
25,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,6
3,6
3,5
House
4,7
4,7
4,7
Flat
2,7
2,7
2,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
25,1
26,5
27,2
Moderate over-occupation
14,7
14,7
15,4
Severe over-occupation
0,9
0,8
0,8
Moderate under-occupation
23,8
23,4
23,5
Severe under-occupation
17,8
17,8
16,2
Very severe under-occupation
17,6
16,7
16,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
80 971
100,0
Before 1919
5 552
6,9
From 1919 to 1945
9 633
11,9
From 1946 to 1970
22 418
27,7
From 1971 to 1990
20 479
25,3
From 1991 to 2005
10 908
13,5
From 2006 to 2019
11 981
14,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
