tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
8 261
8 869
9 577
9 977
10 482
11 080
11 883
12 085
12 262
Principal residences
7 697
8 180
8 696
9 043
9 498
10 053
10 438
10 279
10 597
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
109
100
93
178
91
77
98
79
164
Vacant accommodations
455
589
788
756
893
950
1 347
1 727
1 501
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
87,8
85,1
86,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,8
0,7
1,3
Vacant dwellings
11,3
14,3
12,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
11 883
100,0
12 085
100,0
12 262
100,0
Houses
4 967
41,8
4 960
41,0
5 062
41,3
Flats
6 887
58,0
7 115
58,9
7 066
57,6
Others
28
0,2
10
0,1
135
1,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–159
–1,3
319
2,6
due to the household size effect
337
2,8
721
6,0
due to the demographic effect
–496
–4,2
–403
–3,3
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
10 438
100,0
10 279
100,0
10 597
100,0
1 room
486
4,7
475
4,6
504
4,8
2 rooms
1 183
11,3
1 186
11,5
1 244
11,7
3 rooms
2 402
23,0
2 490
24,2
2 411
22,8
4 rooms
2 913
27,9
2 575
25,1
2 825
26,7
5 rooms or above
3 454
33,1
3 552
34,6
3 614
34,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,0
4,0
4,0
House
5,0
5,0
5,1
Flat
3,2
3,2
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
22,1
21,2
19,8
Moderate over-occupation
6,9
6,9
5,4
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,5
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
27,2
26,7
27,6
Severe under-occupation
22,4
21,0
23,6
Very severe under-occupation
21,0
23,7
23,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
10 547
100,0
Before 1919
1 927
18,3
From 1919 to 1945
1 582
15,0
From 1946 to 1970
2 685
25,5
From 1971 to 1990
2 595
24,6
From 1991 to 2005
857
8,1
From 2006 to 2019
902
8,6
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
