tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
2 794
2 653
4 233
8 477
11 737
15 645
19 135
20 714
22 989
Principal residences
2 279
2 487
3 127
6 774
9 188
12 969
17 007
19 177
20 531
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
90
62
505
970
718
717
582
512
866
Vacant accommodations
425
104
601
733
1 831
1 959
1 546
1 024
1 591
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
88,9
92,6
89,3
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,0
2,5
3,8
Vacant dwellings
8,1
4,9
6,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
19 135
100,0
20 714
100,0
22 989
100,0
Houses
15 375
80,4
16 516
79,7
18 067
78,6
Flats
2 375
12,4
2 585
12,5
4 022
17,5
Others
1 386
7,2
1 614
7,8
900
3,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
2 170
11,3
1 354
6,5
due to the household size effect
–804
–4,2
1 849
8,9
due to the demographic effect
2 974
15,5
–495
–2,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
17 007
100,0
19 177
100,0
20 531
100,0
1 room
1 522
8,9
1 686
8,8
1 223
6,0
2 rooms
4 036
23,7
3 701
19,3
3 979
19,4
3 rooms
4 577
26,9
5 436
28,3
5 969
29,1
4 rooms
3 855
22,7
4 809
25,1
5 577
27,2
5 rooms or above
3 017
17,7
3 545
18,5
3 783
18,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,3
3,4
3,4
House
3,4
3,5
3,5
Flat
3,0
3,1
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
21,4
20,6
23,9
Moderate over-occupation
20,9
19,4
20,4
Severe over-occupation
35,5
37,5
31,5
Moderate under-occupation
12,8
13,5
14,7
Severe under-occupation
6,3
6,4
6,7
Very severe under-occupation
3,0
2,7
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
19 155
100,0
Before 1919
175
0,9
From 1919 to 1945
198
1,0
From 1946 to 1970
453
2,4
From 1971 to 1990
2 986
15,6
From 1991 to 2005
7 667
40,0
From 2006 to 2019
7 677
40,1
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
