tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
12 129
14 041
15 801
18 119
27 493
34 573
38 376
41 256
44 429
Principal residences
10 385
11 025
12 350
15 281
22 606
28 070
31 191
32 742
34 694
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
849
1 111
1 528
1 566
1 725
1 650
2 133
2 818
3 534
Vacant accommodations
895
1 905
1 923
1 272
3 162
4 853
5 052
5 697
6 202
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
81,3
79,4
78,1
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
5,6
6,8
8,0
Vacant dwellings
13,2
13,8
14,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
38 376
100,0
41 256
100,0
44 429
100,0
Houses
32 239
84,0
33 979
82,4
36 395
81,9
Flats
5 634
14,7
6 874
16,7
7 760
17,5
Others
503
1,3
404
1,0
274
0,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 551
4,0
1 952
4,7
due to the household size effect
1 967
5,1
2 276
5,5
due to the demographic effect
–417
–1,1
–324
–0,8
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
31 191
100,0
32 742
100,0
34 694
100,0
1 room
479
1,5
402
1,2
352
1,0
2 rooms
2 478
7,9
2 383
7,3
2 444
7,0
3 rooms
8 437
27,0
9 490
29,0
10 370
29,9
4 rooms
11 835
37,9
12 549
38,3
13 504
38,9
5 rooms or above
7 963
25,5
7 918
24,2
8 024
23,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,9
3,9
3,9
House
4,1
4,1
4,1
Flat
3,2
3,2
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
27,4
25,3
23,4
Moderate over-occupation
9,2
7,8
6,5
Severe over-occupation
2,1
1,9
1,3
Moderate under-occupation
28,1
29,5
30,9
Severe under-occupation
20,9
22,3
23,5
Very severe under-occupation
12,4
13,2
14,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
33 832
100,0
Before 1919
110
0,3
From 1919 to 1945
523
1,5
From 1946 to 1970
3 362
9,9
From 1971 to 1990
9 339
27,6
From 1991 to 2005
12 819
37,9
From 2006 to 2019
7 678
22,7
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
