tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
4 555
5 233
5 596
6 029
6 657
7 022
7 561
7 830
8 113
Principal residences
3 089
3 485
4 051
4 808
5 526
5 995
6 429
6 553
6 887
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1 137
1 217
1 102
872
700
646
638
582
576
Vacant accommodations
329
531
443
349
431
381
494
695
650
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
85,0
83,7
84,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
8,4
7,4
7,1
Vacant dwellings
6,5
8,9
8,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
7 561
100,0
7 830
100,0
8 113
100,0
Houses
6 126
81,0
6 236
79,6
6 355
78,3
Flats
1 371
18,1
1 557
19,9
1 711
21,1
Others
64
0,9
37
0,5
47
0,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
124
1,6
334
4,3
due to the household size effect
270
3,6
379
4,8
due to the demographic effect
–146
–1,9
–45
–0,6
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
6 429
100,0
6 553
100,0
6 887
100,0
1 room
254
3,9
247
3,8
286
4,2
2 rooms
529
8,2
567
8,7
616
9,0
3 rooms
1 003
15,6
1 071
16,3
1 096
15,9
4 rooms
1 614
25,1
1 555
23,7
1 555
22,6
5 rooms or above
3 029
47,1
3 113
47,5
3 333
48,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,5
4,5
4,5
House
4,9
4,9
5,0
Flat
2,8
2,6
2,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
16,7
19,0
15,5
Moderate over-occupation
6,9
6,6
7,5
Severe over-occupation
0,9
1,0
0,5
Moderate under-occupation
24,2
20,3
22,0
Severe under-occupation
24,3
22,6
20,4
Very severe under-occupation
27,1
30,6
34,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
6 858
100,0
Before 1919
1 794
26,2
From 1919 to 1945
605
8,8
From 1946 to 1970
1 083
15,8
From 1971 to 1990
1 860
27,1
From 1991 to 2005
915
13,3
From 2006 to 2019
601
8,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.