tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
6 632
7 593
8 501
9 021
9 598
10 436
10 937
11 392
11 899
Principal residences
6 094
6 923
7 744
8 314
8 960
9 545
9 932
10 225
10 540
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
164
167
179
195
176
162
152
163
181
Vacant accommodations
374
503
578
512
462
729
854
1 005
1 178
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,8
89,7
88,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,4
1,4
1,5
Vacant dwellings
7,8
8,8
9,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
10 937
100,0
11 392
100,0
11 899
100,0
Houses
6 962
63,7
7 353
64,5
7 653
64,3
Flats
3 905
35,7
3 983
35,0
4 118
34,6
Others
71
0,6
56
0,5
128
1,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
293
2,7
315
2,8
due to the household size effect
329
3,0
355
3,1
due to the demographic effect
–36
–0,3
–40
–0,3
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
9 932
100,0
10 225
100,0
10 540
100,0
1 room
110
1,1
87
0,9
108
1,0
2 rooms
693
7,0
704
6,9
697
6,6
3 rooms
1 910
19,2
1 895
18,5
1 935
18,4
4 rooms
2 541
25,6
2 686
26,3
2 654
25,2
5 rooms or above
4 678
47,1
4 853
47,5
5 146
48,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,5
4,5
4,5
House
5,0
5,0
5,1
Flat
3,3
3,3
3,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
16,1
15,2
13,1
Moderate over-occupation
3,3
2,3
2,1
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,2
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
25,5
26,5
26,0
Severe under-occupation
25,0
25,5
23,9
Very severe under-occupation
30,0
30,3
34,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
10 347
100,0
Before 1919
1 552
15,0
From 1919 to 1945
971
9,4
From 1946 to 1970
2 200
21,3
From 1971 to 1990
2 913
28,2
From 1991 to 2005
1 402
13,6
From 2006 to 2019
1 309
12,7
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.