tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
16 835
20 310
23 266
24 759
26 659
29 008
30 040
31 022
32 052
Principal residences
13 715
16 294
18 728
20 401
22 745
24 873
25 538
26 686
27 564
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2 153
2 581
2 546
2 518
1 969
1 649
1 513
1 391
1 371
Vacant accommodations
967
1 435
1 992
1 840
1 945
2 487
2 990
2 946
3 118
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
85,0
86,0
86,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
5,0
4,5
4,3
Vacant dwellings
10,0
9,5
9,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
30 040
100,0
31 022
100,0
32 052
100,0
Houses
18 665
62,1
19 171
61,8
19 784
61,7
Flats
11 059
36,8
11 629
37,5
12 085
37,7
Others
317
1,1
222
0,7
183
0,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 148
3,8
879
2,8
due to the household size effect
375
1,2
266
0,9
due to the demographic effect
773
2,6
612
2,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
25 538
100,0
26 686
100,0
27 564
100,0
1 room
1 242
4,9
1 127
4,2
1 043
3,8
2 rooms
3 274
12,8
3 646
13,7
3 684
13,4
3 rooms
6 004
23,5
6 475
24,3
6 508
23,6
4 rooms
7 006
27,4
7 023
26,3
7 074
25,7
5 rooms or above
8 012
31,4
8 414
31,5
9 254
33,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,9
3,9
4,0
House
4,6
4,6
4,7
Flat
2,9
2,8
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
22,4
23,7
21,9
Moderate over-occupation
7,3
7,0
6,7
Severe over-occupation
0,6
0,3
0,7
Moderate under-occupation
27,3
26,8
25,9
Severe under-occupation
21,6
22,0
20,8
Very severe under-occupation
20,9
20,2
24,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
27 276
100,0
Before 1919
4 050
14,8
From 1919 to 1945
2 122
7,8
From 1946 to 1970
5 606
20,6
From 1971 to 1990
8 818
32,3
From 1991 to 2005
3 731
13,7
From 2006 to 2019
2 949
10,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.