tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
10 243
10 727
11 722
12 441
12 835
13 287
13 803
14 231
15 242
Principal residences
8 609
8 673
9 121
9 624
10 220
10 585
10 846
10 963
11 294
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
482
816
1 254
1 435
1 392
1 278
1 222
1 412
2 042
Vacant accommodations
1 152
1 238
1 347
1 382
1 223
1 424
1 735
1 855
1 907
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
78,6
77,0
74,1
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
8,9
9,9
13,4
Vacant dwellings
12,6
13,0
12,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
13 803
100,0
14 231
100,0
15 242
100,0
Houses
12 518
90,7
12 697
89,2
13 894
91,2
Flats
1 144
8,3
1 386
9,7
1 171
7,7
Others
141
1,0
148
1,0
177
1,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
118
0,9
331
2,3
due to the household size effect
137
1,0
407
2,9
due to the demographic effect
–19
–0,1
–76
–0,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
10 846
100,0
10 963
100,0
11 294
100,0
1 room
204
1,9
191
1,7
177
1,6
2 rooms
700
6,5
645
5,9
652
5,8
3 rooms
1 789
16,5
1 779
16,2
1 788
15,8
4 rooms
3 048
28,1
3 118
28,4
3 151
27,9
5 rooms or above
5 103
47,1
5 230
47,7
5 525
48,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,5
4,5
4,6
House
4,6
4,7
4,7
Flat
3,0
2,9
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
12,8
10,1
11,3
Moderate over-occupation
3,1
2,4
2,0
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,2
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
23,0
24,5
21,4
Severe under-occupation
28,2
27,3
27,9
Very severe under-occupation
32,6
35,4
37,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
11 179
100,0
Before 1919
3 095
27,7
From 1919 to 1945
1 200
10,7
From 1946 to 1970
1 614
14,4
From 1971 to 1990
2 961
26,5
From 1991 to 2005
1 180
10,6
From 2006 to 2019
1 128
10,1
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
