tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
15 961
21 397
25 906
28 823
34 588
39 175
44 071
47 029
50 417
Principal residences
15 035
19 653
23 734
26 629
32 293
37 023
40 896
43 432
46 064
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
275
459
635
820
767
745
792
1 100
1 551
Vacant accommodations
651
1 285
1 537
1 374
1 528
1 407
2 383
2 498
2 802
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
92,8
92,4
91,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,8
2,3
3,1
Vacant dwellings
5,4
5,3
5,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
44 071
100,0
47 029
100,0
50 417
100,0
Houses
30 325
68,8
32 095
68,2
34 277
68,0
Flats
13 438
30,5
14 523
30,9
15 893
31,5
Others
308
0,7
411
0,9
247
0,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
2 536
5,8
2 632
5,6
due to the household size effect
876
2,0
1 092
2,3
due to the demographic effect
1 660
3,8
1 540
3,3
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
40 896
100,0
43 432
100,0
46 064
100,0
1 room
2 441
6,0
2 393
5,5
2 589
5,6
2 rooms
4 284
10,5
4 543
10,5
4 999
10,9
3 rooms
6 580
16,1
7 449
17,2
7 891
17,1
4 rooms
10 452
25,6
11 315
26,1
11 515
25,0
5 rooms or above
17 137
41,9
17 731
40,8
19 069
41,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,2
4,1
4,2
House
4,8
4,8
4,8
Flat
2,7
2,7
2,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
16,4
16,8
16,3
Moderate over-occupation
7,0
6,7
7,4
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,2
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
23,7
24,6
22,6
Severe under-occupation
25,0
24,3
23,6
Very severe under-occupation
27,8
27,5
29,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
45 230
100,0
Before 1919
2 528
5,6
From 1919 to 1945
1 749
3,9
From 1946 to 1970
7 215
16,0
From 1971 to 1990
14 734
32,6
From 1991 to 2005
9 500
21,0
From 2006 to 2019
9 504
21,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
