tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
11 900
13 324
14 716
16 959
18 502
19 972
20 960
21 827
23 418
Principal residences
10 755
11 795
13 206
14 832
16 288
18 041
18 587
19 325
20 647
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
167
188
245
355
340
318
248
337
491
Vacant accommodations
978
1 341
1 265
1 772
1 874
1 614
2 125
2 165
2 280
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
88,7
88,5
88,2
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,2
1,5
2,1
Vacant dwellings
10,1
9,9
9,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
20 960
100,0
21 827
100,0
23 418
100,0
Houses
12 479
59,5
13 160
60,3
13 874
59,2
Flats
8 345
39,8
8 565
39,2
9 353
39,9
Others
136
0,6
102
0,5
191
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
739
3,5
1 321
6,1
due to the household size effect
356
1,7
1 055
4,8
due to the demographic effect
383
1,8
267
1,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
18 587
100,0
19 325
100,0
20 647
100,0
1 room
556
3,0
451
2,3
490
2,4
2 rooms
1 739
9,4
1 917
9,9
2 092
10,1
3 rooms
3 764
20,2
4 612
23,9
4 661
22,6
4 rooms
6 087
32,8
5 862
30,3
6 370
30,9
5 rooms or above
6 441
34,7
6 485
33,6
7 034
34,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,1
4,1
4,1
House
4,7
4,7
4,7
Flat
3,2
3,1
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
19,9
21,1
19,2
Moderate over-occupation
5,9
5,1
4,8
Severe over-occupation
0,5
0,5
0,5
Moderate under-occupation
27,4
29,3
26,5
Severe under-occupation
24,8
22,8
25,6
Very severe under-occupation
21,4
21,2
23,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
20 356
100,0
Before 1919
2 286
11,2
From 1919 to 1945
1 699
8,3
From 1946 to 1970
5 000
24,6
From 1971 to 1990
5 944
29,2
From 1991 to 2005
3 096
15,2
From 2006 to 2019
2 330
11,4
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
