tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
15 291
20 528
28 089
37 760
42 482
47 677
49 349
51 546
54 655
Principal residences
9 212
11 469
14 727
18 997
23 164
27 400
27 278
29 036
31 991
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
5 163
7 650
11 960
17 363
17 760
18 545
20 116
20 170
20 769
Vacant accommodations
916
1 409
1 402
1 400
1 558
1 732
1 955
2 340
1 895
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
55,3
56,3
58,5
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
40,8
39,1
38,0
Vacant dwellings
4,0
4,5
3,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
49 349
100,0
51 546
100,0
54 655
100,0
Houses
23 088
46,8
24 665
47,8
25 108
45,9
Flats
25 410
51,5
26 207
50,8
29 068
53,2
Others
852
1,7
674
1,3
479
0,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 758
3,6
2 955
5,7
due to the household size effect
640
1,3
885
1,7
due to the demographic effect
1 118
2,3
2 070
4,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
27 278
100,0
29 036
100,0
31 991
100,0
1 room
1 323
4,9
1 445
5,0
1 336
4,2
2 rooms
4 085
15,0
4 595
15,8
5 229
16,3
3 rooms
7 417
27,2
7 892
27,2
8 515
26,6
4 rooms
7 104
26,0
7 739
26,7
7 844
24,5
5 rooms or above
7 349
26,9
7 365
25,4
9 067
28,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,7
3,7
3,8
House
4,5
4,4
4,5
Flat
2,8
2,7
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
24,2
25,0
24,3
Moderate over-occupation
8,6
8,7
6,5
Severe over-occupation
0,7
0,8
0,6
Moderate under-occupation
27,3
27,8
28,7
Severe under-occupation
21,4
20,4
19,5
Very severe under-occupation
17,8
17,4
20,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
31 218
100,0
Before 1919
2 589
8,3
From 1919 to 1945
1 561
5,0
From 1946 to 1970
5 372
17,2
From 1971 to 1990
10 968
35,1
From 1991 to 2005
6 334
20,3
From 2006 to 2019
4 394
14,1
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
