tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
17 883
21 133
23 345
26 932
29 663
33 823
36 436
39 058
41 488
Principal residences
16 036
18 508
21 608
24 226
26 936
30 432
32 432
34 803
36 586
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
531
454
379
782
734
580
454
501
674
Vacant accommodations
1 316
2 171
1 358
1 924
1 993
2 811
3 549
3 753
4 229
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
89,0
89,1
88,2
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,2
1,3
1,6
Vacant dwellings
9,7
9,6
10,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
36 436
100,0
39 058
100,0
41 488
100,0
Houses
22 420
61,5
24 358
62,4
26 073
62,8
Flats
13 911
38,2
14 538
37,2
15 305
36,9
Others
104
0,3
162
0,4
111
0,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
2 371
6,5
1 783
4,6
due to the household size effect
235
0,6
620
1,6
due to the demographic effect
2 136
5,9
1 162
3,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
32 432
100,0
34 803
100,0
36 586
100,0
1 room
1 212
3,7
1 255
3,6
1 410
3,9
2 rooms
3 529
10,9
4 059
11,7
3 889
10,6
3 rooms
6 190
19,1
6 950
20,0
7 188
19,6
4 rooms
9 240
28,5
10 066
28,9
10 177
27,8
5 rooms or above
12 261
37,8
12 473
35,8
13 922
38,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,1
4,1
4,1
House
4,8
4,7
4,8
Flat
2,9
2,8
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
19,2
20,4
18,5
Moderate over-occupation
5,8
6,0
6,1
Severe over-occupation
0,5
0,7
0,6
Moderate under-occupation
25,4
25,7
24,8
Severe under-occupation
24,5
23,8
23,6
Very severe under-occupation
24,5
23,5
26,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
35 793
100,0
Before 1919
3 729
10,4
From 1919 to 1945
3 107
8,7
From 1946 to 1970
6 384
17,8
From 1971 to 1990
9 300
26,0
From 1991 to 2005
7 325
20,5
From 2006 to 2019
5 947
16,6
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.