tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
47 849
59 331
65 335
69 488
78 840
83 664
88 169
93 365
100 525
Principal residences
45 163
54 417
59 661
64 032
72 583
78 284
80 763
83 708
89 402
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
545
1 075
1 785
1 506
1 185
816
744
1 596
2 515
Vacant accommodations
2 141
3 839
3 889
3 950
5 072
4 563
6 661
8 061
8 607
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
91,6
89,7
88,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,8
1,7
2,5
Vacant dwellings
7,6
8,6
8,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
88 169
100,0
93 365
100,0
100 525
100,0
Houses
43 326
49,1
43 763
46,9
44 716
44,5
Flats
44 178
50,1
48 852
52,3
54 911
54,6
Others
665
0,8
750
0,8
897
0,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
2 945
3,3
5 694
6,1
due to the household size effect
2 032
2,3
3 961
4,2
due to the demographic effect
913
1,0
1 733
1,9
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
80 763
100,0
83 708
100,0
89 402
100,0
1 room
8 629
10,7
8 885
10,6
10 093
11,3
2 rooms
11 438
14,2
12 750
15,2
15 007
16,8
3 rooms
16 959
21,0
17 457
20,9
19 319
21,6
4 rooms
18 466
22,9
19 325
23,1
18 908
21,2
5 rooms or above
25 271
31,3
25 291
30,2
26 074
29,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,7
3,7
3,6
House
4,8
4,8
4,8
Flat
2,7
2,7
2,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
23,7
24,9
25,6
Moderate over-occupation
13,7
13,7
14,2
Severe over-occupation
0,9
0,8
0,8
Moderate under-occupation
23,2
22,8
22,9
Severe under-occupation
18,6
18,4
17,0
Very severe under-occupation
20,0
19,4
19,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
87 978
100,0
Before 1919
6 306
7,2
From 1919 to 1945
10 074
11,5
From 1946 to 1970
23 412
26,6
From 1971 to 1990
22 893
26,0
From 1991 to 2005
11 895
13,5
From 2006 to 2019
13 398
15,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
