tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
75 322
94 198
102 644
108 721
112 954
116 288
118 411
125 128
132 286
Principal residences
67 966
86 844
94 531
100 246
102 925
107 952
109 267
113 105
118 211
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1 280
1 688
2 780
3 139
2 566
1 976
2 415
3 574
4 569
Vacant accommodations
6 076
5 666
5 333
5 336
7 463
6 360
6 730
8 449
9 507
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
92,3
90,4
89,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,0
2,9
3,5
Vacant dwellings
5,7
6,8
7,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
118 411
100,0
125 128
100,0
132 286
100,0
Houses
26 494
22,4
26 428
21,1
26 538
20,1
Flats
90 310
76,3
96 396
77,0
103 036
77,9
Others
1 607
1,4
2 305
1,8
2 713
2,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
3 838
3,2
5 106
4,1
due to the household size effect
2 805
2,4
3 267
2,6
due to the demographic effect
1 033
0,9
1 838
1,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
109 267
100,0
113 105
100,0
118 211
100,0
1 room
9 067
8,3
11 896
10,5
12 015
10,2
2 rooms
16 130
14,8
17 482
15,5
19 082
16,1
3 rooms
27 555
25,2
28 048
24,8
29 351
24,8
4 rooms
25 154
23,0
25 220
22,3
25 525
21,6
5 rooms or above
31 360
28,7
30 459
26,9
32 238
27,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,8
3,7
3,7
House
5,6
5,6
5,7
Flat
3,3
3,2
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
26,3
27,2
26,7
Moderate over-occupation
12,1
14,5
14,0
Severe over-occupation
0,9
1,0
0,8
Moderate under-occupation
25,9
24,6
24,8
Severe under-occupation
16,8
15,8
15,6
Very severe under-occupation
17,9
17,0
18,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
116 928
100,0
Before 1919
12 243
10,5
From 1919 to 1945
7 710
6,6
From 1946 to 1970
38 644
33,0
From 1971 to 1990
34 955
29,9
From 1991 to 2005
10 340
8,8
From 2006 to 2019
13 037
11,1
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
