tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
3 952
5 434
5 753
6 580
10 714
15 613
18 948
21 824
26 301
Principal residences
2 585
4 059
4 684
5 728
9 269
13 764
16 597
19 004
21 321
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1 213
1 067
779
565
375
913
1 067
1 281
2 832
Vacant accommodations
154
308
290
287
1 070
936
1 284
1 539
2 147
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
87,6
87,1
81,1
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
5,6
5,9
10,8
Vacant dwellings
6,8
7,1
8,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
18 948
100,0
21 824
100,0
26 301
100,0
Houses
10 676
56,3
11 644
53,4
12 615
48,0
Flats
7 649
40,4
9 689
44,4
13 332
50,7
Others
624
3,3
490
2,2
353
1,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
2 406
12,7
2 318
10,6
due to the household size effect
279
1,5
568
2,6
due to the demographic effect
2 127
11,2
1 749
8,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
16 597
100,0
19 004
100,0
21 321
100,0
1 room
1 325
8,0
1 867
9,8
1 877
8,8
2 rooms
2 241
13,5
2 592
13,6
3 084
14,5
3 rooms
3 281
19,8
3 660
19,3
4 363
20,5
4 rooms
3 547
21,4
3 979
20,9
4 245
19,9
5 rooms or above
6 204
37,4
6 906
36,3
7 752
36,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,0
3,9
3,9
House
4,9
5,0
5,1
Flat
2,6
2,5
2,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
23,5
25,8
25,6
Moderate over-occupation
12,6
13,7
14,1
Severe over-occupation
1,9
1,3
1,1
Moderate under-occupation
22,9
22,8
21,5
Severe under-occupation
19,5
17,2
17,3
Very severe under-occupation
19,7
19,2
20,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
20 009
100,0
Before 1919
904
4,5
From 1919 to 1945
721
3,6
From 1946 to 1970
1 303
6,5
From 1971 to 1990
3 495
17,5
From 1991 to 2005
7 072
35,3
From 2006 to 2019
6 512
32,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
