tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
12 031
13 505
14 500
15 370
16 481
16 550
17 302
18 525
19 393
Principal residences
9 936
11 338
12 183
13 243
14 088
14 659
15 162
16 323
17 421
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1 065
1 217
1 155
1 120
881
754
685
618
613
Vacant accommodations
1 030
950
1 162
1 007
1 512
1 138
1 455
1 585
1 359
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
87,6
88,1
89,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
4,0
3,3
3,2
Vacant dwellings
8,4
8,6
7,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
17 302
100,0
18 525
100,0
19 393
100,0
Houses
10 305
59,6
11 097
59,9
11 696
60,3
Flats
6 934
40,1
7 344
39,6
7 594
39,2
Others
62
0,4
85
0,5
103
0,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 161
6,7
1 098
5,9
due to the household size effect
–113
–0,7
30
0,2
due to the demographic effect
1 274
7,4
1 068
5,8
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
15 162
100,0
16 323
100,0
17 421
100,0
1 room
526
3,5
563
3,4
413
2,4
2 rooms
1 775
11,7
2 057
12,6
2 303
13,2
3 rooms
3 371
22,2
3 449
21,1
3 903
22,4
4 rooms
4 358
28,7
4 767
29,2
4 854
27,9
5 rooms or above
5 131
33,8
5 488
33,6
5 947
34,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,0
4,0
4,0
House
4,6
4,6
4,7
Flat
3,0
3,0
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
24,8
25,1
25,8
Moderate over-occupation
8,1
8,2
8,7
Severe over-occupation
1,3
1,1
1,4
Moderate under-occupation
26,7
26,2
25,3
Severe under-occupation
20,5
20,5
18,8
Very severe under-occupation
18,7
18,8
19,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
17 314
100,0
Before 1919
1 955
11,3
From 1919 to 1945
1 599
9,2
From 1946 to 1970
4 457
25,7
From 1971 to 1990
4 621
26,7
From 1991 to 2005
2 238
12,9
From 2006 to 2019
2 444
14,1
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
