tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
7 783
8 640
9 811
10 462
11 075
12 159
12 729
13 182
13 639
Principal residences
7 004
7 533
8 372
8 819
9 770
10 821
11 332
11 701
12 155
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
333
537
587
784
625
629
433
471
460
Vacant accommodations
446
570
852
859
680
708
964
1 011
1 024
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
89,0
88,8
89,1
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,4
3,6
3,4
Vacant dwellings
7,6
7,7
7,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
12 729
100,0
13 182
100,0
13 639
100,0
Houses
10 074
79,1
10 471
79,4
10 889
79,8
Flats
2 551
20,0
2 670
20,3
2 675
19,6
Others
104
0,8
41
0,3
74
0,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
369
2,9
454
3,4
due to the household size effect
185
1,5
603
4,6
due to the demographic effect
184
1,4
–148
–1,1
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
11 332
100,0
11 701
100,0
12 155
100,0
1 room
169
1,5
93
0,8
131
1,1
2 rooms
853
7,5
842
7,2
849
7,0
3 rooms
1 997
17,6
2 108
18,0
2 102
17,3
4 rooms
3 246
28,6
3 211
27,4
3 176
26,1
5 rooms or above
5 066
44,7
5 447
46,6
5 897
48,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,5
4,5
4,6
House
4,8
4,9
5,0
Flat
3,2
3,1
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
13,0
12,7
12,1
Moderate over-occupation
2,3
1,9
2,0
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,1
0,1
Moderate under-occupation
26,6
26,3
23,5
Severe under-occupation
27,6
27,8
27,4
Very severe under-occupation
30,4
31,1
34,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
12 035
100,0
Before 1919
2 610
21,7
From 1919 to 1945
1 132
9,4
From 1946 to 1970
2 045
17,0
From 1971 to 1990
3 132
26,0
From 1991 to 2005
1 734
14,4
From 2006 to 2019
1 382
11,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
